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Col du Galibier — 2,642 m

Col du Galibier, 2,642 m, in Savoie. Main climb: 14.5 km at 7.2% average, 1,044 m of climbing from Valloire. The Tour de France has been over it 14 times since 1919.

At a glance

Distance
14.5 km
Elevation gain
1,044 m
Average gradient
7.2 %
Difficulty index
9.1 Hard

Figures for the main climb (From Valloire). The other climbs are further down.

Location

Department
Savoie
Altitude
2,642 m
Coordinates
45.06414, 6.40786

Opening Fermé l'hiver. Ouverture en général entre fin mai et mi-juin selon le déneigement ; le tunnel et le col peuvent rouvrir à des dates différentes.

Map of the climbs

5 km© IGN – PLAN IGN v2 · © les contributeurs d’OpenStreetMap
5 km© IGN – PLAN IGN v2 · © les contributeurs d’OpenStreetMap

Cycling ascents

Derived climbs, with their figures
Main climb Distance Elevation gain Elevation loss Average gradient Steepest 500 m Difficulty index
From Valloire 14.5 km 1,044 m — 7.2 % 11.6 % 9.1 Hard
From Saint-Martin-d'Arc 35.2 km 2,098 m 169 m 6.0 % 11.6 % 12.2 Very hard
west side 30.2 km 1,621 m 46 m 5.4 % 9.7 % 9.8 Hard

Scroll the table sideways to see every column.

3 ascents proposed here — other ways up this col remain possible.

Distances and elevation gains derived from the OpenStreetMap road network and a digital terrain model, measured on the very profile shown here.

Figures computed on 7 September 2026.

The Tour de France here

Crossings
14
Editions
12
On the route
from 1919 to 2026
Usual category
Hors categorie

There are more crossings than editions: in some years the race goes over the col twice.

Year Stage Cat. First over the top
2026 Stage 20 Le Bourg-d'Oisans → L'Alpe d'Huez Hors categorie Richard Carapaz
2024 Stage 4 Pinerolo → Valloire Hors categorie Tadej Pogačar
2022 Stage 11 Albertville → Col du Granon Hors categorie Warren Barguil
2022 Stage 12 Briançon → Alpe d'Huez Hors categorie Anthony Perez
2019 Stage 18 Hors categorie Nairo Quintana
Show the other 9 crossings
Year Stage Cat. First over the top
2017 Stage 17 La Mure → Serre Chevalier Hors categorie Primož Roglič
2011 Stage 18 Pignerol → Galibier-Serre Chevalier Hors categorie Andy Schleck
2011 Stage 19 Modane → L'Alpe d'Huez Hors categorie Andy Schleck
2008 Stage 17 Embrun → L'Alpe d'Huez Hors categorie Stefan Schumacher
2007 Stage 9 Val d'Isère → Briançon —
2006 Stage 16 Bourg-d'Oisans → Fontcouverte-la-Toussuire Hors categorie Michael Rasmussen
1936 —
1935 Stage 7 Aix-les-Bains → Grenoble — Gabriel Ruozzi
1919 Stage 11 — Honoré Barthélémy

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Chains with

Cols one of the climbs above actually rides over — not merely neighbours as the crow flies.

Cols nearby

Straight-line distances, not road distances. The cols a climb actually rides over are listed above.

Frequently asked questions

How long is the climb to Col du Galibier?

The hardest climb of Col du Galibier, from Valloire, is 14.5 km long for 1,044 m of ascent, i.e. 7.2% average.

What is the steepest part of Col du Galibier?

The steepest 500 m sits at 11.6%, and the hardest kilometre is the 10th, at 9.2%.

Is Col du Galibier open all year round?

Fermé l'hiver. Ouverture en général entre fin mai et mi-juin selon le déneigement ; le tunnel et le col peuvent rouvrir à des dates différentes.

How many times has the Tour de France been over Col du Galibier?

The Tour de France has crossed Col du Galibier 14 times, from 1919 to 2026.

Col du Galibier: add this col to your collection

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